The basics
A nurse residency is a structured first-year program that helps newly licensed RNs become confident, independent clinicians. Read the deeper guides on choosing, getting in, and timing your application.
Guide
Nurse Residency Programs: Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, honest answers to the questions new grads ask most about nurse residencies.
Last updated 2026-07-10
Frequently asked questions
What is a nurse residency program?
It's a structured transition-to-practice program — typically 6 to 12 months — that supports newly licensed RNs with didactic learning, simulation, preceptorship, and mentoring as they move from nursing school into independent practice.
Who is eligible for a nurse residency?
Most residencies are built for new-graduate RNs within about their first year of licensure. Some fellowships target experienced nurses changing specialties. Each program lists its own eligibility.
How long is a nurse residency?
Usually 6 to 12 months, though higher-acuity specialties such as critical care or the OR can run longer.
Do nurse residencies pay a salary?
Yes — residents are licensed RNs earning a standard new-grad wage plus shift differentials, not a reduced stipend.
Do I need to pass the NCLEX first?
You can often apply and interview before passing, but you must hold an active RN license before your start date.
Are nurse residencies only for hospitals?
No — while most are hospital-based, programs also exist in ambulatory, long-term care, home health, and public-health settings.
How do I find nurse residencies near me?
Browse the directory by state on our locations page, or by specialty, and each listing links to the program's official application page.